Vacuum Destabilisation by Dense Astrophysical Objects
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If you have a question about this talk, please contact Tasos Avgoustidis.
We describe how dense matter environments source a contribution to moduli potentials and
analyse the conditions required to initiate either decompactification or a local shift in moduli
vevs. This introduces the possibility that dense objects may destabilise the vacuum.
We consider astrophysical objects such as neutron stars and cosmic strings as well as
cosmological and black hole singularities. We find that neutron stars cannot destabilise realistic
Planck coupled moduli, which would require objects many orders of magnitude denser. However
gravitational collapse, either in matter-dominated universes or in black hole formation, inevitably
leads to a destabilisation of the compact volume causing a super-inflationary expansion of the
extra dimensions.
This talk is part of the Cosmology Lunch series.
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