The strange world of low Reynolds numbers: Fluiddynamics at the micron scale
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If you have a question about this talk, please contact Tracy Inman.
At the micron scale, inertia is completely negligible in an aqueous
environment. This means that microorganisms swimming in water had to
invent their own strategies to move forward.
I will explain these strategies at a few examples and demonstrate that
the physics at low Reynolds number allows for interesting non-linear
dynamics such as synchronization and Hopf bifurcation.
In particular, I will talk about a biomimetic flagellum or cilium.
This is a long elastic filament that has been used to construct an
artificial swimmer or to transport fluid. I will then demonstrate how
an array of cilia synchronize into metachronal waves and finally
introduce how we model bacterial locomotion. Bacteria move forward
with the help of a rotating bundel of helical filaments. Modeling
these filaments and their actuation by a rotary motor offers
interesting new insights into the problem.
This talk is part of the BSS Formal Seminars series.
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