University of Cambridge > Talks.cam > Electronic Structure Discussion Group > Amphipathic Nature of Graphene Flakes

Amphipathic Nature of Graphene Flakes

Add to your list(s) Download to your calendar using vCal

  • UserKarolina Milowska
  • ClockWednesday 18 November 2020, 11:30-12:30
  • HouseZoom.

If you have a question about this talk, please contact Angela Harper.

Graphene, due to its extraordinary electronic, thermal and mechanical properties, holds great promise for applications ranging from optoelectronic, through environmental to biomedical technologies. However, for many potential large scale processing routes to efficiently manufacture and commercialize graphene based devices, composites, coatings, membranes or inks it is essential to understand the fundamental colloidal properties of pristine graphene flakes. Despite significant progress in the field in recent years, their chemical character has remained incompletely understood and there has been no consensus whether pristine graphene flakes are typical hydrophobes or could, under certain conditions, become wettable.

We have reinvestigated this question with precise experiments and rigorous quantum-mechanical, molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo studies. For the first time, calculations supported by experiments have revealed that pristine graphene flakes are 2D amphiphiles with well defined hydrophilic edges and hydrophobic basal plane surfaces the interplay of which allows small flakes to be utilised as surfactants. Our findings reconcile all previous results on the chemical nature of graphene flakes. The interactions between flakes can be controlled by varying the flake size, its thickness and the oil-to-water ratio. Pristine graphene flakes can stabilize water/oil emulsions even under high pressure, high temperature and in saline solutions, conditions under which conventional surfactants fail.

Join Zoom Meeting:

This talk is part of the Electronic Structure Discussion Group series.

Tell a friend about this talk:

This talk is included in these lists:

Note that ex-directory lists are not shown.

 

© 2006-2024 Talks.cam, University of Cambridge. Contact Us | Help and Documentation | Privacy and Publicity