University of Cambridge > Talks.cam > Zangwill Club > Hermann Lotze and Local Sign

Hermann Lotze and Local Sign

Add to your list(s) Download to your calendar using vCal

  • UserProfessor Michael Morgan, Professor of Visual Neuroscience at City University (Optometry) London and a Max-Planck Senior Fellow at the Institute for Neurological Research in Cologne
  • ClockFriday 29 November 2013, 16:30-18:00
  • HouseGround Floor Lecture Theatre, Department of Psychology.

If you have a question about this talk, please contact Louise White.

Hermann Lotze (1817 – 1881) introduced the idea of retinal ‘Local Sign’ to explain the sense of visual direction, and proposed that the primary function of local sign is to direct overt and covert saccadic eye movements. Recent experiments have examined the relation between saccades and perceived visual direction. I shall describe two sets of interlinked experiments. In the first, saccades were made to virtual targets defined by points of imaginary intersection. These saccades showed biases similar in magnitude to perceptual effects in the Poggendorff figure. Second, saccadic adaptation was induced by shifting the target during the eye movement. With a target in a single visual direction, rapid adaptation took place so that the saccade landed near to the shifted target position, This adaptation does not occur under conditions of partial reinforcement and does not transfer to other directions. If training trials to several directions are interleaved, there is some adaptation to intermediate positions. We sought to see whether this ‘global adaptation’ would have perceptual consequences for perceived location of the saccadic adaptation in a body-centered frame of reference.

Biography Michael Morgan (http://www.staff.city.ac.uk/~morgan/) studied Experimental Psychology in Cambridge (1964) and subsequently held Chairs in Psychology at Durham and University College London;, and in Neuroscience at the Universiy of Edinburgh. He is currently Professor of Visual Neuroscience at City University (Optometry) and a Max-Planck Senior Fellow a the Institute for Neurological Research in Cologne. He is the author of ‘Molyneux’s Question’ (1977) and ‘The Space Between Our Ears’ (2005).

This talk is part of the Zangwill Club series.

Tell a friend about this talk:

This talk is included in these lists:

Note that ex-directory lists are not shown.

 

© 2006-2024 Talks.cam, University of Cambridge. Contact Us | Help and Documentation | Privacy and Publicity