University of Cambridge > Talks.cam > Cambridge University Linguistic Society (LingSoc) > When and where does language change? Syntax, phonology, acquisition and diachrony

When and where does language change? Syntax, phonology, acquisition and diachrony

Add to your list(s) Download to your calendar using vCal

If you have a question about this talk, please contact Christopher Lucas.

*back to usual venue*

Where does language change? I’m not going to be talking about geography… Rather, I focus on the question of what the locus (or loci) of linguistic change is (or are) in the chain of language transmission from generation to generation in a speech community. It is common in theoretical work on diachrony to place the exclusive explanatory focus on first language acquisition, so that change always involves a crucial discontinuity between the linguistic states of the pre-change older generation and the post-change younger generation. (Such ideas are clear in the work of David Lightfoot and Mark Hale, for historical syntax and phonology, respectively, for example.) In this talk, I challenge this assumption, which I dub ‘acquisitionism’. I argue that, at least for phonology, there is good reason to believe that the adult so-called ‘steady-state’ grammar can change (this is sometimes called ‘lifespan change’). On the acquisitionist assumption, the language-specific linguistic structure of a pre-change state cannot place a direct constraint on change, yet there are cases of change where this clearly seems to occur. I further argue, finally, that this may be another area where syntax and phonology are different.

This talk is part of the Cambridge University Linguistic Society (LingSoc) series.

Tell a friend about this talk:

This talk is included in these lists:

Note that ex-directory lists are not shown.

 

© 2006-2024 Talks.cam, University of Cambridge. Contact Us | Help and Documentation | Privacy and Publicity