Multicomponent Skyrmion lattices and their excitations
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We study quantum Hall ferromagnets with a finite density topologically
charged spin textures in the presence of internal degrees of freedom
such as spin, valley, or layer indices, so that the system is
parametrised by a N-component complex spinor field. In the absence of
anisotropies, we find formation of a hexagonal Skyrmion lattice which
completely breaks the underlying SU(N) symmetry. We compute analytically
the complete low-lying excitation spectrum, which separates into N^{2}-1
gapless acoustic magnetic modes and a magnetophonon. We discuss the role
of effective mass anisotropy for SU(3)-valley Skyrmions relevant for
experiments with AlAs quantum wells. Here, we find a transition, which
breaks a six-fold rotational symmetry of a triangular lattice, followed by
a formation of a square lattice at large values of anisotropy strength.
D. L. Kovrizhin, Benoît Douçot, R. Moessner, arXiv:1207.4021.
This talk is part of the Theory of Condensed Matter series.
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